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Editorial















          Cybersecurity and Regulation:

          Challenges and Solutions







          In an era where interconnected systems define the modern world,  can be difficult to navigate, particularly when standards vary across
          cybersecurity has become a paramount concern, especially within the  regions. Moreover,  staying  compliant  with  evolving regulations  requires
          building automation industry. As BACnet continues to expand its influence  constant updates to systems and protocols, which can strain resources
          globally, including the Middle East, safeguarding systems from potential  for smaller businesses.
          cyber threats must take center stage. While the BACnet standard provides
          a robust foundation for smart building networks, the ever-evolving threat  Solutions and the Path Forward
          landscape requires continuous attention and adaptation. Regulatory
 Precise control,  frameworks are increasingly aligning with this urgency, yet there remain  To meet these challenges, a multi-layered approach is essential. First,
                                                              building automation systems must integrate security from the ground up.
          significant challenges.
 tight closing.  Challenges of Cybersecurity in Building Automation  The BACnet Secure Connect (BACnet/SC) standard is a key development in
                                                              this regard, offering encrypted communication to ensure data integrity and
                                                              protect against unauthorized access. Implementing such standards across
          One of the most prominent challenges we face is the unique vulnerability  all BACnet-compliant devices is critical to creating a secure environment.
          of building automation systems (BAS) compared to traditional IT
          infrastructures. BAS environments were traditionally isolated systems, with  Second, collaboration is essential. Stakeholders from different sectors,
          little exposure to external threats. However, the integration of these systems  including government, industry, and technology providers, must work
          into corporate networks, the Internet of Things (IoT), and cloud platforms  together to develop and implement effective cybersecurity frameworks.
          has made them highly susceptible to cyberattacks. Cybercriminals now  Initiatives like BIG-EU foster collaboration across borders, allowing us to
          see building systems as potential entry points to broader IT environments,  share best practices and develop unified security standards for the industry.
          creating severe risks for data security and operational continuity.
                                                              Lastly, education and awareness are crucial. Building owners, operators,
          The complexity of modern building systems adds another layer of difficulty.  and IT staff must be well-informed of the latest cybersecurity threats
          With thousands of interconnected devices, sensors, and controllers,  and solutions. Continuous training and updated knowledge of regulatory
          securing these systems from unauthorized access, manipulation, or  changes ensure that all stakeholders are prepared to address evolving
          sabotage becomes a considerable challenge. Each additional device  cyber risks.
          increases the potential attack surface, making it critical to have an
          overarching cybersecurity strategy that is not only comprehensive but  Conclusion
          adaptable to new threats.
 Butterfly valves from Belimo  The Role of Regulation          As building automation systems continue to evolve and integrate with

                                                              broader  IT infrastructures,  the  importance  of  cybersecurity cannot  be
                                                              overstated. While challenges remain, solutions such as BACnet/SC and a


 Our butterfly valves have been specifically developed for heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning   Governments and regulatory bodies are increasingly aware of these risks.  collaborative approach to regulation offer a clear path forward. By staying
 applications, meeting all the requirements. They offer a wide range of options for various applications,   In  the  European  Union, for example,  new  regulations  like  the  Network  vigilant and proactive, we can ensure that our smart buildings are not only
 including 2-way control and open/close applications, as well as 3-way combinations for control and   and Information Security (NIS) Directive have been introduced to enforce  efficient but secure.
 changeover applications. Furthermore, our intelligent JR and PR actuators with parametrisable linear   higher standards of cybersecurity across critical sectors, including energy,
 characteristics enable the reliable use as 3-way control valves in mixing and distribution applications.
          transport, and healthcare. Similar regulations are emerging in the Middle  Hans Symanczik
 Additionally, the Belimo Assistant 2 app enables quick and easy commissioning for a wide range of   East, aiming to establish robust security protocols for infrastructure projects.
 application possiblities and, of course, for BACnet MS/TP.   Hans Symanczik is a founding member of BIG-EU and has been actively
          However, compliance with regulatory requirements presents its own set of  involved in promoting and developing BACnet standards across Europe and
          challenges for BACnet users and implementers. The regulatory landscape  beyond.
 Find out more
 belimo.com
                                                                                                   Hans Symanczik
                                                                                            Founding member of BIG-EU
 BELIMO Automation AG
 info@belimo.ch, www.belimo.eu
                                                                                  BACnet Middle East Journal 13 11/24 3



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