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BACnet Insight


         BACnet & BACtwin – One Language for


         all Building Services Engineering Trades

         BACnet & BACtwin – Eine Sprache


         für alle TGA-Gewerke






          Non-residential buildings with extensive technical buil-                              With technical monitoring,
          ding equipment require building automation (BA). With                                 experts continuously
                                                                                                analyze all building
          increasing complexity and digitalization, interopera-                                 services data.
          bility has become a key challenge: BA systems often                                   This enables them to
                                                                                                evaluate the performance
          integrate components from different manufacturers,
                                                                                                of the building even over
          using different communication standards. In practice,                                 long periods of use.
          this can prevent seamless interaction between trades.                                 Mit dem Technischen
                                                                                                Monitoring analysieren
          Nicht-Wohngebäude mit umfangreicher Gebäudeaus-
                                                                                                die Sachverständigen alle
          rüstung müssen über eine Gebäudeautomation (GA)                                       TGA-Daten kontinuierlich.
          verfügen. In Zeiten zunehmender Komplexität und                                       Dadurch können sie
                                                                                                die Performance des
          Digitalisierung ist dabei die Interoperabilität eine zen-                             Gebäudes auch über
          trale Herausforderung: In der GA werden oft Kom-                                      lange Nutzungszeiträume
          ponenten diverser Hersteller zusammengeführt, die                                     bewerten. © TÜV SÜD
          unterschiedliche Kommunikationsstandards nutzen.
          Das kann in der Praxis dazu führen, dass die Gewerke
          nicht nahtlos zusammenarbeiten.

          This is why TÜV SÜD has further developed its BACnet-  Where does the building management system (BMS)   ard test rules. Where required, these rules are supple-
          compatible DataBox into IntelliBridge. This enables oper-  stumble?   mented with project-specific target values from require-
          ators to now have BA functions tested and monitored in               ments  documents,  functional  descriptions,  operating
          a targeted manner.                Technical monitoring can reveal BA malfunctions before   instructions, and AMEV specifications (Working Group
                                            their consequences become noticeable. For monitoring   for Mechanical and Electrical Engineering in State and
          When efficiency losses start with configuration details   to work reliably, however, all components must “speak”   Municipal Administrations). Results are visualized live for
                                            a common language. If transmission formats are incom-  customers in a performance dashboard.
          In an office building, the ventilation fans continue run-  patible, the BA system may not even recognize a fault
          ning for several hours after work, despite a sched-  message coming from connected equipment.   Greater transparency with the digital twin
          uled night shutdown. How can that happen? The root
          cause is often a configuration issue in the BA system:   BACnet (Building Automation and Control Networks),   BACnet-based monitoring becomes even more effec-
          the switch-off command is not executed correctly. The   defined in DIN EN ISO 16484-5, is the recognized inter-  tive when integrated into a “Digital Twin in Build-
          unnecessary  runtime  increases  electricity  costs  and   national standard for building automation. It enables   ing Automation with BACnet” (AMEV BACtwin). This
          accelerates wear and tear.        cross-system,  manufacturer-neutral  communication   allows experts to identify and verify each data point
                                            across building services trades and forms a solid basis   down to its detailed function.
          A similar case occurs when heating and cooling are con-  for efficient technical monitoring. This is precisely what
          trolled by an outdoor temperature sensor installed on a   TÜV SÜD’s IntelliBridge builds on   For new construction projects, it is advisable to consider
          façade with strong solar exposure. The readings become               AMEV Recommendation No. 174 “BACtwin in Public
          distorted. As a result, the building may not be heated suf-  IntelliBridge: from data points to actionable insights   Buildings” as early as the planning phase. Building own-
          ficiently, or it is even actively cooled. That raises energy         ers can then specify in tenders that only service provid-
          consumption and impacts occupant comfort.   TÜV SÜD IntelliBridge records relevant data points, such   ers and systems meeting these requirements – and with
                                            as measured values and operating states of system com-  proven qualification – will be used.
          Buildings account for a significant share of global final   ponents. Compared to its predecessor, IntelliBridge is
          energy consumption, and non-residential buildings   designed for higher performance. It also places stronger   New centralized building automation
          represent an even larger portion. This makes efficient   emphasis on OT security requirements, a necessity given
          building services operation all the more important. At   the growing convergence of IT and OT systems in build-  IntelliBridge is already being used at more than 1,000
          the same time, modern buildings feature more units,   ing services engineering.   TÜV SÜD locations worldwide – among them the new
          assemblies, and systems and therefore more data                      building “Algorithmus”, commissioned by TÜV SÜD itself.
          points: information provided by sensors and actuators in   Data is transmitted automatically and assessed by TÜV   In the pre-audit, the high-tech property achieved a com-
          defined operating states that must be processed correctly.   SÜD experts using comprehensive, industry-stand-  pliance level of 89.3%, the highest rating level of the



          54  BACnet Europe Journal 44 03/26
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